Why can’t you make Prosecco in the UK or the USA?
The short answer
You can make sparkling wine in the USA or the UK, but a wine grown and produced there cannot qualify as Italian Prosecco DOC or DOCG. Prosecco identifies a particular wine origin and its production requirements. Using a similar grape or fermentation method does not provide that Italian origin.
Answered by Michael Goldstein · Founder, Bella Principessa
Updated on
The full answer
You can make sparkling wine in the USA or the UK, but a wine grown and produced there cannot qualify as Italian Prosecco DOC or DOCG. Prosecco identifies a particular wine origin and its production requirements. Using a similar grape or fermentation method does not provide that Italian origin.
Why can’t an American sparkling wine be Italian Prosecco?
For a U.S. shopper, Prosecco describes an Italian wine origin, rather than a general American sparkling-wine style. The U.S.–EU wine agreement provides that listed names of origin identify wines from those origins. Prosecco appears in the updated list of Italian names.
This is a naming and origin distinction. It does not prevent American winemakers from making sparkling wine. Nor does a protected designation mean that a grape variety can grow in only one country.
A similar grape or the Martinotti or Charmat method cannot make a locally produced wine eligible for Italy’s Prosecco designation. The wine still needs the specified Italian origin and must meet the applicable production rules.
Why is the Prosecco name protected in the UK?
The UK government lists Prosecco as a registered Protected Designation of Origin from Italy. Its geographical-indication guidance distinguishes the UK scheme in Great Britain from the EU scheme in Northern Ireland. Protection of the name continues after Brexit.
For Prosecco DOC, the defined grape-growing area covers nine provinces across Veneto and Friuli Venezia Giulia. Our Prosecco origin guide explains the map. The rules address origin and production; they do not mean that a grape variety can grow in only one place.
Is there a British Prosecco?
There is British sparkling wine, but UK-produced wine is not Prosecco. A production method and a protected wine name answer different questions. Similar bubbles do not make two wines interchangeable, either on a label or in the glass.
If you are choosing a bottle rather than decoding its name, read the British equivalent of Prosecco. That guide compares origin, method and style without promising an identical taste.
For U.S. readers choosing a locally made bottle, our guide to the American equivalent of Prosecco compares styles without promising an identical wine.
Sources
UK Prosecco PDO register; UK geographical-indication guidance; registered Prosecco product specification; U.S.–EU wine agreement, Article 7; updated wine-agreement annexes, Italian names in Annex IV.
The long read, in the JournalProsecco vs Champagne: which to pour, when6 min read →
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